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Name: 
 

Calculus test Chapter 3



Multiple Choice   (2 Marks Each)
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

1. 

Consider the function test_chapter_3_files/i0020000.jpg. Let P and Q be two points on the graph of f(x). The limit of the slope of the secant PQ, as Q approaches P along the graph, is
a.
undefined
b.
the slope of the tangent to the graph of f(x) at P
c.
the slope of the tangent to the graph of f(x) at Q
d.
the slope of the tangent to the graph of f(x) at the midpoint between P and Q
 

2. 

The average rate of change of a function f over an interval [3, 5] is
a.
the average of the function values, that is test_chapter_3_files/i0030000.jpg
b.
the limit of the values of the function as 5 approaches 3
c.
the limit of the slopes of the tangents to the graph of f between 3 and 5
d.
the slope of the secant joining the points test_chapter_3_files/i0030001.jpg and test_chapter_3_files/i0030002.jpg
 

3. 

The average rate of change of a function f over an interval [2, 5] is
a.
test_chapter_3_files/i0040000.jpg
c.
test_chapter_3_files/i0040001.jpg
b.
test_chapter_3_files/i0040002.jpg
d.
test_chapter_3_files/i0040003.jpg
 

4. 

The function f is continuous at a number a if
a.
it is continuous as x approaches a from both sides
b.
test_chapter_3_files/i0050000.jpg
c.
test_chapter_3_files/i0050001.jpg is defined
d.
test_chapter_3_files/i0050002.jpg is defined for values of x near a, even though test_chapter_3_files/i0050003.jpg might be undefined
 

5. 

The limit laws
a.
are obeyed only by differentiable functions
b.
are obeyed only by continuous functions
c.
express the limits of combinations of functions in terms of limits of the individual functions
d.
express the conditions for which taking a limit is valid
 

6. 

The function f has a jump discontinuity at a number a if
a.
test_chapter_3_files/i0070000.jpg exists
c.
test_chapter_3_files/i0070001.jpg is undefined
b.
test_chapter_3_files/i0070002.jpg
d.
test_chapter_3_files/i0070003.jpg
 

7. 

A rational function
a.
is continuous for all values of x in its domain
b.
is continuous at all values of x except those for which it has turning points
c.
has infinite discontinuities as its end behaviours
d.
is continuous at every value of x
 

8. 

Consider the position-time graph of an object moving in a straight line. The instantaneous velocity of the object at time t is
a.
the slope of the tangent at test_chapter_3_files/i0090000.jpg
b.
the limit of the slopes of secant lines over the intervals test_chapter_3_files/i0090001.jpg and test_chapter_3_files/i0090002.jpg as h approaches 0
c.
test_chapter_3_files/i0090003.jpg
d.
all of the above
 

9. 

Consider the graph of a function test_chapter_3_files/i0100000.jpg. The instantaneous rate of change of the function at x is
a.
the slope of the tangent at x
b.
the limit of the slopes of secant lines over the intervals test_chapter_3_files/i0100001.jpg and test_chapter_3_files/i0100002.jpg as h approaches 0
c.
test_chapter_3_files/i0100003.jpg
d.
all of the above
 

10. 

Consider the graph of a function test_chapter_3_files/i0110000.jpg. A valid expression for the instantaneous rate of change of the function at x is
a.
test_chapter_3_files/i0110001.jpg
c.
test_chapter_3_files/i0110002.jpg
b.
test_chapter_3_files/i0110003.jpg


/20
d.
all of the above
 

Short Answer (5 marks each)
 

11. 

a)  Determine the slope of the tangent to the graph of test_chapter_3_files/i0130000.jpg at the point (9, 2).
b) Determine the equation of the tangent in part a).
 

12. 

Find test_chapter_3_files/i0140000.jpg, if it exists.
 

13. 

Find test_chapter_3_files/i0150000.jpg, if it exists.
 

Problem (10 marks each)
 

14. 

a) Determine the slopes of the tangents to the graph of test_chapter_3_files/i0170000.jpg at the points (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 4), and (3, 9).
b)  Graph the function and the tangents from part a).
 

15. 

a) Determine the slope of the tangent to the graph of test_chapter_3_files/i0180000.jpg at the general point whose x-coordinate is a.
b) At which point on the graph of the function of part a) is the tangent parallel to the line test_chapter_3_files/i0180001.jpg?
 

16. 

Determine the values of x, if any, for which the function f is discontinuous.
test_chapter_3_files/i0190000.jpg
 

17. 

For a short period of time during a sudden increase in exertion, a person’s heart rate, H, in beats per minute, is modelled by test_chapter_3_files/i0200000.jpg, where t is time, measured in seconds.
a)  Determine H(0), and interpret the result.
b) Determine the instantaneous rate of change of heart rate 5 seconds after the sudden increase in exertion. Explain what the result means.
 



 
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